The Wind Energy Conversion System Using PMSG Controlled by Vector Control and SMC Strategies

Mahersi Emna Emna, Kheder Adel, Mohamed Faouzi Mimouni

Abstract


This paper deals with dynamic simulation of a directly driven wind generator with a full scale converter as interface to the grid. Using the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG), the system is controlled by two control strategies. I the first step, we have consider the vector (VC) strategy and in the second one, we have applied the sliding mode control (SMC) strategy. Simulation results investigate good performances of both proposed non linear approaches.


Keywords


Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator, wind turbine, vector control, Sliding Mode Control.

Full Text:

PDF

References


E. Muljadi and C.P. Butterfield, “Pitch-Controlled Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Generationâ€, IEEE

Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol.37, N°.1, pp: 240-246, January/February 2001.

Y. Chen, P. Pillay, A. Khan, “PM Wind Generator Comparison of Different Topologiesâ€, Industry Applications Conference, 39th IAS Annual Meeting, Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE, Vol.3,

pp: 1405-1412, October 2004.

S.M.B. Wilmshurst, “Control strategy for Wind Turbinesâ€, Wind Energy, Vol. 12, No. 4,

pp: 236-250, 1988.

L.P. Colas, F. Francois, B. Yongdong Li, “A Modified Vector Control Strategy for DFIG Based Wind Turbines

to Ride-Through Voltage Dipsâ€, Power Electronics and Applications, EPE’09, pp: 1-10, September 2009.

B.N. Mobarakeh, “ Commande vectorielle sans capteur mécanique des machines synchrones aimants :

méthodes, convergence, robustesse, identification « en ligne » des paramètresâ€, Doctoral Thesis, Iran University, December 2001.

Dal Y. Ohm, “Dynamic model of PM Synchronous Motorsâ€, Drivetech, Inc., Blacksburg, Virginia, www.drivetechinc.com, 16 May 2000 Word 97.

O.B.K. Hasnaoui, J. Belhadj, M. Elleuch, “Direct drive Permanet Magnet Synchronous Generator Wind

Turbine Investigation - Low voltage Ride through Capability Dynamic Behavior in presence of Grid

Disturbanceâ€, http:journal.esrgroups.org/jes/papers/4 3 5.pdf. JES Proof.

P. Pillay, R. Krishnan, “Modeling, Simulation, and Analysis of Permanent-Magnet Motor Drives. I. The Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Driveâ€, IEEE Transactions Industry Applications,Vol.25, No.2, pp: 265-273, March/April 1989.

B. Robyns, Y. Fu, F. Labrique and H. Buyse, “Commande Numérique des Moteurs Synchrones Aimants Permanents de Faible Puissance,†Journal of Physics III-T5, No.8, August 1995.

Y. Fu and B. Robyns, “Digital Control of a PM Synchronous Actuator Drive System with a Good Power Factor,†13th IMACS Worl Congress on Computation and Applied Mathematics, Dublin, July 1991.

Karim A. and Sam Ri, “A New Approach for Maximum Power Extraction from Wind Turbine Driven by

Doubly Fed Induction Generator Based on Sliding Mode Controlâ€, Energy Management, Vol 1, N° 2, 2012.

V.I. Utkin, “Sliding Mode Control Design Principles and Application to Electric Drives,†IEEE Transactions on Industry Elect,Vol.40, No.1, February 1993.

B. Belabbes, “Etude Comparative de la CSV et la Commande Non Linéaire pour l’Asservissement de Vitesse

d’un Moteur Synchrone Aimants Permanents,†Conference on Electrical Engineering, 10-11 December 2002, Batna University.

W. Perruquetti and J. Pierre Barbot, “Sliding Mode Control in Engineering,†Book, MARCEL DEKKER, INC. NEW YORK, BASEL 2002.

J. Ben Alaya, A. Khedher, M. Faouzi Mimouni, “Nonlinear Vector Control Strategy Applied to a Variable Speed DFIG Generation System,†8th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices, 2011.

Khemiri N., Khedher A., Mimouni M.F, “Wind Energy Conversion System using DFIG Controlled by Backstepping and Sliding Mode Strategiesâ€, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), Vol.2, No.3, pp: 421-430, 2012




DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijrer.v3i1.419.g6084

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Online ISSN: 1309-0127

Publisher: Gazi University

IJRER is cited in SCOPUS, EBSCO, WEB of SCIENCE (Clarivate Analytics);

IJRER has been cited in Emerging Sources Citation Index from 2016 in web of science.

WEB of SCIENCE in 2025; 

h=35,

Average citation per item=6.59

Last three Years Impact Factor=(1947+1753+1586)/(146+201+78)=5286/425=12.43

Category Quartile:Q4