Design and Development of Solar Based Fast Charger for E-Vehicle Using MPPT Algorithm

Aayush Patidar, Vijay Kumar Dubey, Dipali Sarvate

Abstract


This paper relates with the Solar based fast charger for e-Vehicle. Currently, Solar Energy based e-vehicle charging make drastic change in dependence on fossil fuel. Charging of e-vehicle are ideally assumed within 2-4 minutes like gas station but in reality, it took more than a hour to fully charge a battery. The paper give an design solution for MPPT based fast charger, focus mainly on the charging rate, energy efficiency and the reduction in power consumption compare to the traditional street e- vehicle charging system. This paper part covered in MPPT Algorithms and Atmega328P microcontroller having the function of Complementary Wave Generator which has been utilized for producing the High resolution PWM signal that further operating the Synchronous Buck Converter. The converter circuit contain an extensive novel interlocking method for protection against Overvoltage, Under Voltage Protection, and Reverse Current & Opposite Polarity. Energy efficiency plays a crucial role in this paper, with particular emphasis on the dusk to dawn voltage as a significant parameter. To address this, several modifications have been made from a hardware design perspective. However, incorporating these protective measures poses challenges when implementing the maximum power point tracking algorithm to extract the maximum power from the solar panel. The MATLAB 2016A software has been utilized to develop the proposed model, and the simulation results and related circumstances are detailed in the result and discussion section.


Keywords


DC-DC converter; Maximum Power Point Tracking; Photovoltaic System; Advance converter topology; Start up and Running interlocks,

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References


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DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijrer.v14i2.14439.g8896

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